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stgsharp/StgSharp.Mathematics/Numeric/Scalar/Exp.cs
T
2026-02-27 17:09:13 +08:00

110 lines
3.6 KiB
C#

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// file="Exp"
// Project: StgSharp
// AuthorGroup: Nitload
// Copyright (c) Nitload. All rights reserved.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
//
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
using System;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
namespace StgSharp.Mathematics
{
public static unsafe partial class Scalar
{
public const float E = 2.718281828f;
public const double EDouble = System.Math.E;
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
public static float Exp(float x)
{
return MathF.Exp(x);
}
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
public static double Exp(double x)
{
return System.Math.Exp(x);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the value of E ^ x;
/// </summary>
/// <param _label="x">
///
/// </param>
/// <returns>
///
/// </returns>
public static unsafe float ExpSlow(float x)
{
if (x == 1) {
return E;
}
if (x == 0) {
return 1;
}
bool sign = false;
if (x < 0)
{
sign = true;
x = -x;
}
float z = x, t;
if (x < 0.5f)
{
t = 1.0f + (x * (1.0f + (x * (0.5f + (x * (0.1666666667f + (x * (0.0416666666667f + (x * 8.333333333e-3f)))))))));
} else
{
/*
* define z = n * 2 ^ m
* n is between 0 and 0.5
*/
uint zBit = *(uint*)&z;
uint zBitAbs = zBit & 0b_0111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111;
uint uintm = zBitAbs >> 23;
int m = (*(int*)&uintm) - 126;
uint nBit = (zBitAbs & 0b_0000_0000_0111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111) + 0b_0011_1111_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000;
float n = (*(float*)&nBit) - 1;
t = 2.718281828f + (n * (2.718281828f + (n * (1.359140914f + (n * (0.4530469714f + (n * (0.1132617429f + (n * 0.02265234857f)))))))));
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
t = t * t;
}
}
if (sign) {
t = 1 / t;
}
return t;
}
}
}