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stgsharp/StgSharp.Common/HighPerformance/Memory/HLSFAllocator.Alloc.cs
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2025-08-24 13:41:35 +08:00

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9.2 KiB
C#

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// file="HLSFAllocator.Alloc.cs"
// Project: StgSharp
// AuthorGroup: Nitload Space
// Copyright (c) Nitload Space. All rights reserved.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
// obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
// files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction,
// including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
// and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
// subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and
// this permission notice shall be included in all copies
// or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”,
// WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
// IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
// ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH
// THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
using Microsoft.Win32;
using StgSharp.Threading;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using hlsfHandle = StgSharp.HighPerformance.Memory.HybridLayerSegregatedFitAllocationHandle;
namespace StgSharp.HighPerformance.Memory
{
public unsafe partial class HybridLayerSegregatedFitAllocator
{
private BufferExpansionLock _spareLock = new();
public hlsfHandle Alloc(uint size)
{
ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfGreaterThan<nuint>(size, (nuint)levelSizeArray[^1] * 2);
int level = GetLevelFromSize(size);
int segmentIndex = DetermineSegmentIndex(size, level);
int i = level, s = segmentIndex;
if (TryPopLevelForAllocation(i, s, out Entry* handle)) {
return new hlsfHandle(handle, size);
}
i = level;
s = segmentIndex;
while (!TryPopLevelForAllocation(i, s, out handle))
{
if (++s >= 3)
{
s = 0;
i++;
}
if (i >= levelSizeArray.Length)
{
if (!TryAllocateNew16MBBlock(out handle)) {
throw new OverflowException("Out of memory: Unable to allocate new 16MB block or find suitable bucket for allocation.");
}
break;
}
}
if (handle != null) {
SliceMemory(handle, (segmentIndex + 1) * levelSizeArray[level]);
}
return new hlsfHandle(handle, size);
}
private void SliceMemory(Entry* e, int offset)
{
Entry* current = e;
ulong n = e->NextNear;
Entry* next = (Entry*)n;
ulong originOffset = e->Position - (ulong)m_Buffer;
ulong finalOffset = originOffset + (ulong)offset;
ulong end = e->Position + e->Size - (ulong)m_Buffer;
int remainSize = (int)(e->Size - offset);
if ((originOffset & 63) != 0) {
throw new InvalidOperationException("Entry position offset is not aligned to 64 bytes.");
}
int minLevel = Math.Max((BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(finalOffset) - 6) / 2, 0);
int i = minLevel >= levelSizeArray.Length ? levelSizeArray.Length - 1 : minLevel;
for (; i < levelSizeArray.Length; i++)
{
int levelSize = levelSizeArray[i];
ulong board = (finalOffset + (ulong)levelSize - 1) & ~((ulong)levelSize - 1);
int blockCount = (int)((ulong.Min(board, end) - board) / (ulong)levelSize);
if (blockCount == 0)
{
break;
}
int s = blockCount * levelSize;
// create and init new entry
Entry* newEntry = (Entry*)_entries.Allocate();
newEntry->Position = (nuint)((ulong)m_Buffer + finalOffset);
newEntry->Size = (uint)s;
BucketNode* bucket = (BucketNode*)newEntry->Position;
bucket->EntryRef = newEntry;
// link new entry
newEntry->PreviousNear = (ulong)current;
newEntry->NextNear = n;
current->NextNear = (ulong)newEntry;
if (next != null) {
next->PreviousNear = (ulong)newEntry;
}
newEntry->Level = i;
PushLevel(i, blockCount - 1, bucket);
// set new entry
current = newEntry;
// update data
finalOffset += (ulong)s;
remainSize -= s;
}
if (remainSize <= 0) {
return;
}
for (i -= 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
int levelSize = levelSizeArray[i];
ulong board = (finalOffset + (ulong)levelSize - 1) & ~((ulong)levelSize - 1);
int blockCount = (int)((ulong.Min(board, end) - finalOffset) / (ulong)levelSize);
if (blockCount == 0)
{
continue;
}
int s = blockCount * levelSize;
// create and init new entry
Entry* newEntry = (Entry*)_entries.Allocate();
newEntry->Position = (nuint)((ulong)m_Buffer + finalOffset);
newEntry->Size = (uint)s;
BucketNode* bucket = (BucketNode*)newEntry->Position;
bucket->EntryRef = newEntry;
// link new entry
newEntry->PreviousNear = (ulong)current;
newEntry->NextNear = n;
current->NextNear = (ulong)newEntry;
if (next != null) {
next->PreviousNear = (ulong)newEntry;
}
newEntry->Level = i;
PushLevel(i, blockCount - 1, bucket);
// set new entry
current = newEntry;
// update data
finalOffset += (ulong)s;
remainSize -= s;
if (remainSize <= 0)
{
break;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Try to allocate a new 16MB block when all buckets are empty
/// </summary>
/// <param name="handle">
/// Output handle to the allocated Entry
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// True if allocation succeeded
/// </returns>
private bool TryAllocateNew16MBBlock(out Entry* handle)
{
nuint pos = _spareMemory->Position;
nuint blockSize = (nuint)levelSizeArray[^1] * 2; // Use last level size (16MB)
nuint newPos = pos + blockSize;
ulong p = _spareMemory->PreviousNear;
Entry* previous = (Entry*)p;
if (_spareMemory->Size <= 0)
{
handle = null;
return false; // No spare memory available
}
// Check if we have enough space
if (newPos > ((nuint)m_Buffer) + _size)
{
newPos = (nuint)m_Buffer + _size; // Clamp to maximum buffer size
blockSize = _spareMemory->Size;
}
// Try to allocate new Entry from slab allocator
handle = (Entry*)_entries.Allocate();
handle->Position = pos;
handle->Size = (uint)blockSize;
handle->Level = GetLevelFromSize((uint)blockSize);
// Update spare memory position
_spareMemory->Position = newPos;
BucketNode* b = (BucketNode*)handle->Position;
b->EntryRef = handle;
PushLevel(handle->Level, DetermineSegmentIndex((uint)blockSize, handle->Level), b);
// update position linked list
handle->NextNear = (ulong)_spareMemory;
handle->PreviousNear = p;
_spareMemory->PreviousNear = (ulong)handle;
if (previous != null) {
previous->NextNear = (ulong)handle;
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Helper method for allocation - converts BucketNode to Entry
/// </summary>
private bool TryPopLevelForAllocation(int levelIndex, int sizeIndex, out Entry* entry)
{
if (TryPopLevel(levelIndex, sizeIndex, out BucketNode* bucketNode))
{
entry = bucketNode->EntryRef;
return entry != null;
}
entry = null;
return false;
}
}
}