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stgsharp/StgSharp.Common/HighPerformance/Memory/L4.Prefetch.cs
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2026-05-20 18:07:21 +08:00

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6.2 KiB
C#

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// file="L4.Prefetch"
// Project: StgSharp
// AuthorGroup: Nitload
// Copyright (c) Nitload. All rights reserved.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
//
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Numerics;
namespace StgSharp.HighPerformance.Memory
{
public unsafe partial class L4
{
public const int MaxActivateCacheLineCount = 1024;
private partial void Prefetch()
{
if (CurrentPredict is null) {
return;
}
if (_activeCount > MaxActivateCacheLineCount) {
throw new OverflowException("Too many activated cache line in external reference.");
}
IL4Predict predict = CurrentPredict;
int predictIndex = CurrentPredictIndex;
Span<CacheLineDescription> span = new(_prediction, PredictionCount);
PredictResult result = predict.Predict(span, out int actualCount);
if ((result & PredictResult.Exhausted) != 0) {
_exhausted = !TryGetNextPredict();
}
if (actualCount <= 0)
{
_exhausted = true;
return;
}
int missIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < actualCount; i++)
{
ref CacheLineDescription handle = ref span[i];
nuint address = handle.Address;
if (!_map.TryGet(address, out _))
{
// miss and record
span[missIndex] = handle;
missIndex++;
}
}
_predictors.RequestSpanOperation();
Span<IL4Predict> predictorSpan = _predictors.AsSpan();
try
{
// now prefetch the misses
for (int i = 0; i < missIndex; i++)
{
CacheLineMetadata* head;
ref CacheLineDescription pHandle = ref span[i];
nuint address = pHandle.Address;
int index;
if (_map.TryGet(address, out nuint handle))
{
head = (CacheLineMetadata*)handle;
index = head->Id;
(*_predictCount)[index] = 0; // reset eviction counter
#region update predictor belonging
int predictId = head->Predictor;
IL4Predict belong = predictorSpan[predictId];
if (!ReferenceEquals(predict, belong))
{
throw new L4PredictConflictException(head->Origin, head->Profile, predictId);
} else
{
if ((*_predictCount)[index] > short.MaxValue / 2)
{
int predictCount = Volatile.Read(ref (*_predictCount)[index]);
int mapCount = Volatile.Read(ref (*_mapCount)[index]);
int decrement = (int.Min(predictCount, mapCount) + 1) / 2;
_ = Interlocked.Add(ref (*_predictCount)[index], -decrement);
_ = Interlocked.Add(ref (*_mapCount)[index], -decrement);
}
(*_predictCount)[index]++;
}
#endregion
continue;
}
int retryCount = 0, remain = missIndex - i;
const int maxRetry = 1024;
while (!_bufferAllocator.TryAlloc(pHandle.Size, out index))
{
remain = Evict(remain);
retryCount++;
if (retryCount > maxRetry) {
throw new OverflowException($"Failed to evict cache line after {maxRetry} retries.");
}
if (retryCount > maxRetry / 2) {
Thread.Sleep(1);
}
}
head = _head + index;
head->Origin = address;
head->Profile = pHandle.MapPolicy;
head->RefCount = 0;
head->Predictor = (short)predictIndex;
(*_predictCount)[index] = 1;
(*_mapCount)[index] = 1;
// pre fetch them here
predict.Prefetch(head->Origin, head->Profile, new Span<byte>((byte*)(ulong)head->Position, (int)(ulong)head->SizeForAllocator));
_ = _map.TryAddOrSet(address, (nuint)head, out _);
}
_ = Interlocked.Add(ref _aheadCount, actualCount);
}
finally
{
_predictors.ReleaseSpanOperation();
}
}
}
}